Which Subjects Should I Take at IB if I Don’t Know What to Do in University Yet?

Phoo Pwint Thaung Sein
7 min read

Choosing your International Baccalaureate (IB) subjects can feel like standing at a crossroads with countless paths ahead, each leading to a different future. The pressure is intense, especially if you’re unsure about what you want to study in university. But here’s the good news: the IB curriculum is designed to be broad and flexible, allowing you to keep your options open while you explore your interests. In this article, we’ll guide you through selecting IB subjects that provide a strong, versatile foundation for university and beyond.

Understanding the IB Subject Groups

The IB Diploma Programme requires students to take six subjects from six distinct groups:

  1. Studies in Language and Literature
  2. Language Acquisition
  3. Individuals and Societies
  4. Sciences
  5. Mathematics
  6. The Arts

To maximize flexibility for future university choices, it's essential to pick subjects that maintain a broad academic base while allowing you to delve into areas of personal interest.

Core Principles for Choosing Subjects

1. Maintain a Balanced Curriculum

Primary Keyword: balanced IB subjects

A balanced curriculum ensures you’re well-prepared for various university courses. Here’s a general guideline for keeping your options open:

  • Language and Literature: Choose a language course (e.g., English Literature) to develop strong communication skills.
  • Sciences: Select at least one science subject (e.g., Biology, Chemistry, or Physics) to keep STEM options open.
  • Mathematics: Take a math course suitable for your level and interest (e.g., Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches or Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation).
  • Individuals and Societies: Opt for a subject like History, Economics, or Geography to understand societal structures and historical contexts.
  • Language Acquisition: Continue or start learning a second language, which is valuable for both personal growth and career opportunities.
  • The Arts: If you have an interest in the arts, consider a subject like Visual Arts or Music. If not, you can choose another subject from the other groups.

2. Play to Your Strengths and Interests

Secondary Keyword: IB subject strengths

While keeping your options open is crucial, so is playing to your strengths and interests. Excelling in subjects you enjoy can boost your overall IB score and make your study experience more enjoyable.

  • Assess Your Strengths: Reflect on which subjects you’ve historically performed well in and found interesting.
  • Explore New Interests: The IB is a great opportunity to explore new areas. If you’ve always been curious about Psychology or Environmental Systems and Societies, now is the time to give them a try.

3. Consider University Requirements

Even if you’re undecided about your specific university course, it’s helpful to consider the general requirements of potential fields:

  • STEM Fields: Typically require higher-level courses in Mathematics and at least one Science.
  • Humanities and Social Sciences: Often look for strong performance in subjects like History, Economics, and languages.
  • Arts and Design: May require or prefer Visual Arts or other creative subjects.

Subject Recommendations for Undecided Students

Group 1: Studies in Language and Literature

Recommendation: English Literature (or your first language)

Strong skills in language and literature are foundational for any field. This subject hones your analytical, critical thinking, and communication skills.

Group 2: Language Acquisition

Recommendation: Spanish, French, or another widely spoken language

Learning a second language opens doors in international fields and enhances cognitive abilities. Choose a language that interests you and has practical value.

Group 3: Individuals and Societies

Recommendation: Economics or History

  • Economics: Offers insights into how societies operate and prepares you for various fields, including business, law, and social sciences.
  • History: Develops research and critical thinking skills and provides a strong foundation for humanities and social sciences.

Group 4: Sciences

Recommendation: Biology, Chemistry, or Environmental Systems and Societies (ESS)

  • Biology: Useful for health sciences, psychology, and environmental studies.
  • Chemistry: Essential for medicine, engineering, and many physical sciences.
  • ESS: Offers a balanced perspective on environmental issues, suitable for students interested in both science and societal impacts.

Group 5: Mathematics

Recommendation: Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches (AA) SL/HL or Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation (AI) SL/HL

  • AA: Suitable for students interested in subjects requiring strong analytical skills.
  • AI: Better for those leaning towards applied math and statistics.

Group 6: The Arts or Elective

Recommendation: Visual Arts, Music, or another elective from Groups 3 or 4

  • Visual Arts or Music: Great for creative expression and useful if considering careers in arts or design.
  • Another Elective: If the arts aren’t your interest, choose another subject from Groups 3 or 4 to broaden your knowledge base.

Overall,

Choosing IB subjects when you’re unsure about your university plans can feel overwhelming, but by maintaining a balanced curriculum, playing to your strengths, and considering general university requirements, you can keep your options open and make the most of your IB experience. Remember, the IB Diploma Programme is designed to foster well-rounded, knowledgeable individuals ready for a variety of future paths. Trust the process, explore your interests, and use this time to discover what truly excites you.

Ready to choose your IB subjects? Explore RevisionDojo for resources, study tips, and guidance to help you make informed decisions and excel in your IB journey. Join our community and take the first step towards a versatile and fulfilling academic future.

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